2605.26494v1
May 26, 2026
cs.AI
The MiniMax-M2 Series: Mini Activations Unleashing Max Real-World Intelligence
Qihan Ren
Qihan Ren
Citations:
382
h-index:
7
Yulin Hu
Yulin Hu
Citations:
257
h-index:
10
Wei Cheng
Wei Cheng
Citations:
601
h-index:
13
Aonian Li
Aonian Li
Citations:
328
h-index:
2
Wei Liu
Wei Liu
Citations:
26
h-index:
3
Chenyang Zhang
Chenyang Zhang
Tongji University
Citations:
22
h-index:
3
Ruize Zhang
Ruize Zhang
Tsinghua University
Citations:
101
h-index:
3
Chang Yu
Chang Yu
Citations:
15
h-index:
3
Zhi Zhang
Zhi Zhang
Citations:
142
h-index:
2
Ling Yang
Ling Yang
Citations:
3,474
h-index:
9
Ming Li
Ming Li
Citations:
91
h-index:
5
Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Citations:
126
h-index:
4
Tian Xie
Tian Xie
Citations:
18
h-index:
2
Qidi Xu
Qidi Xu
Citations:
533
h-index:
8
Weitao Li
Weitao Li
Citations:
341
h-index:
4
Haonan Lu
Haonan Lu
Citations:
160
h-index:
6
Hao Zhang
Hao Zhang
Citations:
489
h-index:
5
Yubo Wang
Yubo Wang
University of Waterloo
Citations:
2,588
h-index:
9
Yang Xu
Yang Xu
Citations:
57
h-index:
4
Chen Zhu
Chen Zhu
Citations:
438
h-index:
6
Cong Guo
Cong Guo
Citations:
127
h-index:
6
F. Yu
F. Yu
Citations:
69
h-index:
4
Haichao Zhu
Haichao Zhu
Harbin Institute of Technology
Citations:
694
h-index:
12
Han Ding
Han Ding
Citations:
539
h-index:
4
Hao Lyu
Hao Lyu
Citations:
62
h-index:
5
Jia Song
Jia Song
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Jihao Gu
Jihao Gu
Citations:
112
h-index:
6
Jun Ruan
Jun Ruan
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Kang Xu
Kang Xu
Citations:
86
h-index:
4
Ke Ji
Ke Ji
Citations:
73
h-index:
3
Ke Yang
Ke Yang
Citations:
11
h-index:
2
Lin Yuan
Lin Yuan
Citations:
105
h-index:
5
Lijie Mo
Lijie Mo
Citations:
54
h-index:
4
Lin Bao
Lin Bao
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Loki
Loki
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Ming Tao
Ming Tao
Citations:
29
h-index:
3
Nan Hu
Nan Hu
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Peng Gao
Peng Gao
Citations:
9
h-index:
2
Qin Wang
Qin Wang
Citations:
10
h-index:
2
Rui Dong
Rui Dong
Citations:
107
h-index:
6
Sheng Jia
Sheng Jia
Citations:
184
h-index:
3
Shun Yao
Shun Yao
Citations:
25
h-index:
2
Shu Yu
Shu Yu
Citations:
352
h-index:
3
S. Zhu
S. Zhu
Citations:
332
h-index:
3
Tian Qin
Tian Qin
Citations:
63
h-index:
3
Yan Gong
Yan Gong
Citations:
244
h-index:
5
Y. Qiu
Y. Qiu
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Yong Hu
Yong Hu
Citations:
413
h-index:
4
Yu Gao
Yu Gao
Citations:
481
h-index:
5
Yu Miao
Yu Miao
Citations:
248
h-index:
2
Yu Liao
Yu Liao
Citations:
3
h-index:
1
Zeyu Jin
Zeyu Jin
Citations:
126
h-index:
2
Zeyu Sun
Zeyu Sun
Citations:
34
h-index:
3
Z. Peng
Z. Peng
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Zhi Lv
Zhi Lv
Citations:
43
h-index:
2
Zibo Gao
Zibo Gao
Citations:
5
h-index:
2
Zijian Wu
Zijian Wu
Citations:
123
h-index:
4
Zi Huang
Zi Huang
Citations:
12
h-index:
2
Ziyu Ge
Ziyu Ge
Citations:
20
h-index:
2
Shu Zhao
Shu Zhao
Citations:
20
h-index:
2
J. Dong
J. Dong
Citations:
26
h-index:
3
Hao Sun
Hao Sun
Citations:
2
h-index:
1
Jia Cai
Jia Cai
Citations:
17
h-index:
2
Jie Wang
Jie Wang
Citations:
94
h-index:
3
Jinyi Hu
Jinyi Hu
Citations:
224
h-index:
2
Jun Tao
Jun Tao
Citations:
50
h-index:
2
Ke Li
Ke Li
Citations:
106
h-index:
3
Le Han
Le Han
Citations:
10
h-index:
2
Li Feng
Li Feng
Citations:
188
h-index:
2
Lin Li
Lin Li
Citations:
253
h-index:
4
Lu Chen
Lu Chen
Citations:
104
h-index:
4
Qile Li
Qile Li
Citations:
181
h-index:
2
Weiqi Xu
Weiqi Xu
Citations:
1,033
h-index:
10
Xiao Luo
Xiao Luo
Citations:
133
h-index:
7
Xiaobo Li
Xiaobo Li
Citations:
180
h-index:
2
Xing Han
Xing Han
Citations:
21
h-index:
3
Xuan Lu
Xuan Lu
Citations:
666
h-index:
4
Xun Zou
Xun Zou
Citations:
6
h-index:
2
Yiqi Shi
Yiqi Shi
Citations:
217
h-index:
2
Yuhao Li
Yuhao Li
Citations:
156
h-index:
5
Yun Huang
Yun Huang
Citations:
5,493
h-index:
43
Yunji Li
Yunji Li
Citations:
180
h-index:
2
Yu Xie
Yu Xie
Citations:
50
h-index:
2
Ze Li
Ze Li
Citations:
265
h-index:
10
Zehan Li
Zehan Li
Citations:
31
h-index:
4
Zhen Fan
Zhen Fan
Citations:
19
h-index:
2
Z. Xu
Z. Xu
Citations:
3
h-index:
1
Zhitao He
Zhitao He
Citations:
184
h-index:
5
Zhiwei He
Zhiwei He
Citations:
364
h-index:
7
Bo Dan
Bo Dan
Citations:
0
h-index:
0
We introduce the MiniMax-M2 series, a family of Mixture-of-Experts language models built around the principle that mini activations can unleash maximum real-world intelligence. The flagship M2 contains 229.9B total parameters with only 9.8B activated per token. Designed end-to-end for agentic deployment, the M2 series rests on three components: (i) agent-driven data pipelines producing large-scale, verifiable trajectories across agentic coding and agentic cowork, each grounded in an executable workspace and an artifact-aligned reward; (ii) Forge, a scalable agent-native RL system that adapts to long-horizon agent trajectories, paired with windowed-FIFO scheduling, prefix-tree merging, inference optimization, and a clean training-inference-agent decoupling that supports both white-box and black-box agents; (iii) the latest M2.7 checkpoint takes an early step toward self-evolution -- autonomously debugging training runs and modifying its own scaffold. Across M2 through M2.7, this combination translates a mini-activation footprint into frontier-tier performance on agentic coding, deep search, office-task, and reasoning benchmarks.
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